The study area was selected because of data access, availability of data to meet objectives specified since primary education and health centers are scattered in almost all dodoma. For a number of agencies, research staff and expenditure data were missing for certain years. The nbs which is the central depository for all official statistics produced in tanzania, is responsible for the collection, compilation, analysis and dissemination of official statistics. Primary data, by contrast, are collected by the investigator conducting the research. The data were analysed using content analysis method. School resources and learning environment in africa. The latter is directly obtained from firsthand sources by means of questionnaire, observation, focus group, or indepth interviews, whereas the former refers to data collected by someone other than the user. Data were collected through semistructured interviews with households, school staff and primary school children and their responses has been compared to the national policy on primary education. Eight 8 secondary schools were selected and involved eight 8 heads of secondary schools, thirty two 32 teachers and sixty four 64 students. Internal sources these are within the organization. To collect data from various sources, analyze, publish, and distribute to stakeholders, to conduct. The education system in tanzania can be greatly improved to help students achieve both education and happiness. The general election held in october, 2015 brought to power his excellency dr. Secondary data refers to data that is collected by someone other than the user.
The united republic of tanzania is a regional leader when it comes to attracting foreign direct investment. Data on womens attitudes cannot be directly compared with mens attitudes since the data source for girls and women is more recent than that for boys and men. The study was necessitated by the fact that women farmers constitute the vast majority of the farming population of tanzania and therefore can make a significant contribution to national. The cycle follows both a core or common national curriculum and specialized optional subjects at the end of which students sit for nationally set examinations. Data on attitudes towards fgm were not collected in the dhs 1996. Purpose of the study this study aimed at establishing the current il practices of heads of secondary schools in managing the instructional programme.
Data compiled by the development assistance committee dac of the organization for economic cooperation and development from returns submitted by its member countries and other aid providers. Consolidated secondary school data for various education indicators 2 resources this dataset comprise number of pupils enroled in primary schools and examination data for the secondary education examination data and other indicators such enrolments. Distance from schools to councils head quarters by region, 2016 3. The labour force participation rate for women is high, at 92. Specifically, the services offered by nbs, include. United republic of tanzania tanzania national bureau of statistics ministry of finance and planning dar es salaam february 2017 national panel survey wave 4, 2014 2015. Projected population from national bureau of statistics nbs. Dodoma is the capital city and dar es salaam is the major commercial city. The paper concludes that, own sources revenue for local. Pdf a framework for evaluation of secondary data sources for. The findings indicated that the teachers highly perceived history as an important subject in. Scholarly or other articles about a topic, especially. Secondary education is an important enabling conditions for young women. The entrepreneurship and enterprise growth landscape.
Also, the secondary data from magu district council and other local authorities in tanzania were used to fulfil the purpose of the study. The united republic of tanzania performs poorly with regard to overall secondary school enrolment, with gross enrolment ratios of 31. Sources of secondary data free download as word doc. For example, in 2003 there were 3,661 public secondary schools and 641 registered private schools against 18,081 public primary schools. More than a decade of decentralization in tanzania. The mitigation scenario analysis utilized data from the initial national communication inc and second national communication snc and other data was from secondary sources. Objectives of the study the general objective of the study was to examine the internet access and usage among the students of secondary schools found in morogoro municipality, tanzania. This data set is about the number of cobet learners who joined standard five by region and sex. Policies on free primary and secondary education in east africa. The findings show that the majority of students in secondary schools preferred arts subjects notably because of the challenges they experience in learning science. The term secondary purposes encompasses uses of data which are separate to patient care. Secondary sources are work that has been based on primary or other secondary sources. It includes, for example, medical research, health service planning or commissioning and national audits.
Data were collected through semistructured interviews. It was founded in 1988 by the indian branch of the montfort brothers of st. Sometimes, information is used for planning, monitoring or evaluation that has previously been collected. This is an important concept because the same data set could be primary data in one analysis and secondary data in another.
These plans set the parameters for education sector development over fiveyear or tenyear periods. In this booklet, data in some tables refer only to undertaken surveys, most of them. A case of temeke district by vumbi mkalagale a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of master of public administration mp. National bureau of statistics, tanzania data and statistics. When a girl in the developing world receives at least seven years of education, she marries four years later and has 2.
This study was conducted to assess the sources of agricultural information for women farmers in tanzania, particularly those in hai and kilosa districts. Common sources of secondary data for social science include censuses, surveys, organizational records and data collected through qualitative methodologies or qualitative research. The findings indicated that the teachers highly perceived history as an important subject in secondary school education. Secondary education is an important predictive factor not only for poverty reduction, but also the reduction of human rights violations. Students subject choice in secondary schools in tanzania. In addition, charts and visualizations were available directly on the platforms. Internet access and usage by secondary school students in. The secondary education development programme ii sedp ii is a continuation of sedp i, which was implemented between 2004 and 2009, building on the national goals of secondary education provision. Number of primary schools, secondary schools and teacher training. Secondary sources are one step removed from primary sources, though they often quote or otherwise use primary sources. Structured questionnaire was used in collecting both qualitative and quantitative data which was later analyzed basing on the objectives of the study. Sources of agricultural information for women farmers in. It is very essential to know these factors as they can with some effort.
Less is known about factors that influence the quality of secondary data sources. For additional secondary sources that were used to construct the pre1991 dataseries, see appendices and reference lists in roseboom and pardey 1994 download pdf and stads and gogo 2004 download pdf. Spurred in part by the ongoing reevaluation of sources and methods in research, african historiography in the past two decades has been characterized by the continued branching and increasing sophistication of methodologies and areas of specialization. About fifteen history teachers from seven secondary schools were involved. This paper relies on data exploration of readily available secondary data sources. The secondary data sources paper links to two other inception. Consolidated secondary school data for various education indicators 2 resources. Pdf on jul 1, 2018, larry chukwuemeka unachukwu and others published. Common sources of secondary data for social science include censuses. Data for more countries are available on the uis website. Data collection challenges the partnering initiative.
This booklet, contains information from various statistical publications compiled by the national bureau of statistics. Pdf as part of the development in information technology, increasing. Using traditional sources of energy for cooking in rural areas of tanzania is associated with problems such as lung diseases, soil erosion and air pollution. In recognizing the contribution from various sources of inputs used in the compilation. Secondary data is data collected by someone other than the user. The analysis involved the use of the miles and hubermans model of qualitative data analysis. This paper identifies those factors with the use of the concepts of objectoriented quality and risk management oqrm and expert knowledge. If secondary school was taught in swahili with a focus on english. An introduction to secondary data analysis what are secondary data. Europe, the middle east, latin america, asia, africa, and australia. Requests for data for secondary uses may be presented in different formats, for example.
A case of temeke district by vumbi mkalagale a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of master of public administration mp a of mzumbe university 20. Tanzania the human capital index hci database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the human capital index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. Tanzania there are more than 50 students per class in primary schools in a third of the countries with data, and 40 pupils or more per class in the vast majority of single grade classes. Enrolment in government and nongovernment schools by sex and grade, 20112016 chart 3. The year 2000 was used as a base year for calculating the baseline businessasusual projection scenario. May 01, 2020 secondary sources are one step removed from primary sources, though they often quote or otherwise use primary sources. Patterns of accumulation and structural change by marc wuyts and blandina kilama. Therefore, the present study aimed at assessing the extent of internet use by secondary students in morogoro municipality. Pdf own source revenue slippage in tanzanias local. Education results by region on demand and supply of data types and sources 17 ibid. John pombe joseph magufuli from chama cha mapinduzi ccm as the fifthpresident of the united republic of tanzania for the next fiveyear term. Kenya, tanzania and uganda are among the countries in subsaharan africa which have recently implemented policies for free primary education, motivated in part by renewed democratic accountability following the reemergence of multiparty politics in the 1990s.
Secondary data is usually defined in opposition to primary data. Sources of secondary data includes financial statements, research reports. A framework for evaluation of secondary data sources for epidemiological research. Government and nongovernment by source of power, 2016 table 2. Total enrolment in government and nongovernment schools, 20062016. Tanzania in figures 2015 provides important demographic and socioeconomic statistics, as well as development indicators of the united republic of tanzania for the year 2015. They can cover the same topic, but add a layer of interpretation and analysis. Pdf energy sources for cooking and its determinants in. Both sites made the data on which they were built open for download by users. Sources and methods in african history book description. The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor. This dataset comprise number of pupils enroled in primary schools and examination data for the secondary education examination data and other indicators such enrolments.
Tanzania is one of the worlds poorest economies in terms of per capita income, but has achieved high growth rates based on its vast natural resource wealth and tourism. Structure of secondary education the twotier system the first cycle is ordinary level olevel, of four years post primary education. Data was analyzed using statistical package for the social sciences version 19. External sources these are outside the organization. Data sources administrative data from donor countries and other aid providers on net official development assistance to education. Since 1997, the government of the united republic of tanzania, through the ministry responsible for education, has been developing education development plans, referred to as education sector development plans esdp.
Common sources of secondary data for social science include censuses, information collected by government departments, organizational records and data that was originally collected for other research purposes. While primary data can be collected through questionnaires, depth interview, focus group interviews, case studies, experimentation and observation. This is an important concept because the same data set. The secondary data are the data which were collected from any. Nov 15, 2011 secondary data is data collected by someone other than the user.